📄 Motion: Kardashian as witness (part 2) — Thursday, May 11, 1995
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▲ Day 72 of 167

Motion: Kardashian as witness (part 2)

Date: Thursday, May 11, 1995 • Utterances: 95
Judge Ito resolves the dispute over whether Robert Kardashian can be called as a prosecution witness by ordering a hearing before a different judge (Judge Czuleger), with written questions submitted in advance. The session featured sharp exchanges between Kardashian's attorney Levine and prosecutor Lewis, including a direct accusation that Levine had lied to the court, before settling into procedural scheduling.
1 (The following proceedings were held in open court:)
2 THE COURT:

All right. Miss Levine.

3 MS. LEVINE:

Thank you, your Honor. Your Honor, this has nothing to do with whether or not Mr. Kardashian is percipient. If he weren't percipient to something, we wouldn't be having this discussion. The question is what does one do when a Prosecutor claims to have known that a person was a witness six months ago and sits on their hands doing nothing while the individual sits in court representing a party, a Defendant in one of the most serious criminal cases that the state can bring. While the Prosecution sits there and watches it, let's the individual, Mr. Kardashian, participate as part of Defense team, participate in discussions, participate in strategy, participate in planning, and yes, even participate to the extent that he may be questioning witnesses. What happens then? Do we just let the Prosecution willy-nilly question people about what they want and refuse to even discuss stipulation? Because your Honor, between the time we proposed a draft stipulation, not an under oath declaration, but a draft stipulation marked as such for discussion, we have not heard one word from the Prosecution team. I do not believe that every member of this team has been in court the whole time 24 hours a day and unable to call and contact us to discuss it. I felt that it was in their ballpark, that it was their turn to come and contact us about that. We have heard nothing. What it indicates to me, and what Mr. Lewis' conversation indicates to me, her colloquy to the court, is that she is interested in one thing only: To put Mr. Kardashian on the witness stand before a jury or not before a jury, to invade basically the Defendant's camp to ask questions about things, not to stipulate. As she put it herself, we will ask him questions and then if we want to stipulate after we've asked him everything we want to ask him and we decide it is true, because we are the people making the decision as to truth or falsity here, then we will decide if we wish to stipulate. That is not what the law is. That is not what the ethical code says should happen. And that is not what is happening in the fact here. They have sat here. Mr. Darden was the lawyer before the grand jury. If he talked about bags--and it is not clear from what Miss Lewis said, whether he did or did not, because first she says he does and then she says he doesn't--if he talked about bags he knew about it. But clearly this incident was on TV. It was something the Prosecution knew about months go, along before this jury was sworn. The law many times punishes parties that don't act on their rights or in their interests. If the Defense lawyer does not make a suppression motion in a timely manner, that motion lapses and can't be made.

If a party does not produce discovery in a timely manner, then they can't use that witness often. The remedy is in the Court's hands, but often that is the penalty. If an objection is not made, it is waived. Here the Prosecution has done everything possible to prejudice Mr. Simpson by letting one of his lawyers consult with him on the most critical questions in this case and now what do they want to do? They want a 402 hearing so that they can probe. Well, 402 has nothing to do with this kind of hearing. It is to determine a preliminary fact. It is not to determine whether the Prosecution believes the truth or falsity of something. That is something they do in their investigation. It is to determine whether or not a confession is voluntary, to determine whether or not a certain preliminary fact has been proven. If it is a question of whether or not there is a preliminary fact aside from that, then the remedy is for them to come forward and say what the preliminary fact is. Legitimate preliminary fact that the Court needs to consider. It is not truth or falsity, or else every witness would be subject to a 402 hearing before they were put on. Gee, we don't believe them, we want a 402 hearing, Judge. That just doesn't make any sense and it is a waste of the Court's time and it adds time inefficiency and a side show.

4 THE COURT:

Let me ask you this one question, though, Miss Levine: Let's say I agree with your position on the matter of Laches, that this motion to inquire of Mr. Kardashian is made in an untimely manner. Let's assume I sustain your objection and deny the Prosecution the right to call him as a witness. They still want to use that videotape and they have the testimony of--regarding the production of the Louie Vitton bag. They will bring in somebody from American airlines who will say that these airline tags, the bar codes are consistent with the flight coming from Chicago back to L.A. On the particular date in question, they have the videotape of Mr. Kardashian carrying what is obviously a bag with something in it, not an empty bag that was produced by Judge Wong. Then they say, okay, and then can argue lawfully and ethically the failure to call logical witnesses by the Defense. They play that videotape and they say, you know why we didn't find any bloody clothing? Because that is where it is and then what does that do to your client's client?

5 MS. LEVINE:

I think my client's lawyers have to worry about that. That is my client, Mr. Cochran, and his other lawyers have to figure out how they answer that question. They got in that jam, too, by having Mr. Kardashian as a witness, but they may--as a lawyer, but they may not think that is a jam. Maybe they have an answer to that. Maybe as the proposed stipulation talks about Miss Randa, maybe there is a Miss Randa or maybe there is some explanation. Maybe Mr. Simpson will testify about it.

6 THE COURT:

But we don't get to that explanation--

7 MS. LEVINE:

Perhaps we don't.

8 THE COURT:

--unless several other things happen.

9 MS. LEVINE:

Perhaps we don't get to any explanation, but your Honor--

10 THE COURT:

But see, you are in an interesting situation because not only do you have an obligation to your client, but your client has an obligation to his client.

11 MS. LEVINE:

That's correct, but he also has an ethical obligation to oppose this. Now, what--what the real problem is here, is that we should be able to sit down in good faith and work out a stipulation, and I don't see that happening, not because we are not trying. I think that we would like to try to work that out, but all I see is the Prosecution wanting something besides a stipulation. The stipulation is the logical answer. If they are not ready to do it today because they have more investigation to do, that is one thing. If they want to talk to other potential witnesses about it, that is one thing. But to just say I don't want in good faith to even talk about it, I think that is wrong, your Honor.

12 THE COURT:

Well, will your client consent to being interviewed by a District Attorney investigator?

13 MS. LEVINE:

I don't think so. Perhaps by the Court.

14 THE COURT:

That is about the last thing that I want to do. What do you propose in the nature of a hearing? Let's assume that your client doesn't want to be interviewed, then I will have to set a hearing, won't I?

15 MS. LEVINE:

I would not think that it would be appropriate to have a hearing with the District Attorney present. I would think that it would be almost like--

16 THE COURT:

Who is going to ask the questions?

17 MS. LEVINE:

Like the type of hearings that are done when there is a confidential informant, your Honor. I would ask the questions, to present it to the Court and then the Court could from that propose a stipulation, just like a confidential informant type situation.

18 (Discussion held off the record between Defense counsel.)
19 MS. LEVINE:

Otherwise we are in a position where the Prosecution is refusing in good faith to reach a stipulation to take advantage and it is tactically untoward, your Honor.

20 THE COURT:

But let me shift hats now and say their position is going to be that they want something under oath in the record that they can then rely on for the purposes of a stipulation because if they have it under oath and they can find evidence to impeach or refute it, that gives them that much better evidence either way.

21 MS. LEVINE:

But your Honor, if--if it comes out later on that they have evidence, the Court has the in camera hearing that they are not present on and then the Court can reach a different determination later about disclosing it or not disclosing it, just like the Court always would with an informant or that type of information. It is not asking the Court to be in a different position than it is often put in, albeit often from the Prosecution as opposed to a third party.

22 THE COURT:

I don't feel comfortable, Miss Levine, though, being put in the middle of this situation.

23 MS. LEVINE:

Perhaps, your Honor, it would be appropriate to have a third party Judge put in the middle of it. I know Judge Czuleger had been a part of this in the grand jury context and has some--I'm sure he is going to be very pleased with me mentioning him, but it might be appropriate. I know this court is busy almost 24 hours a day, but perhaps he would have time to do that in an in camera context.

24 MS. LEWIS:

Your Honor, the idea of an in camera hearing really doesn't accomplish anything. It doesn't help us assess the credibility of this witness and there is no precedent for it. And in addition, your Honor, the reason why I will not attempt to confer with this attorney is because she lied to the Court last time we were up here, and I don't say that lightly, when she said that I hadn't read this proposed stipulation before I said that Mr. Kardashian was going to have to testify. My mouth fell open because that was not true. And I frankly am not going to be in an informal situation without witnesses present with someone who is willing to make that representation to the Court.

25 (Discussion held off the record between the Deputy District Attorneys.)
26 MS. LEVINE:

Your Honor, I have never misrepresented nor lied to a court, and I take umbrage with that.

27 THE COURT:

Well, I see it is not likely we are going to get a stipulation here today, is it? Okay. Counsel, what I am going to do is I'm going to set this matter for a hearing out of the presence of the jury. I'm going to have this matter assigned and I'm going to ask the supervising Judge to assign this matter for hearing purposes to another Judge. I'm going to ask the Prosecution to file with this Court, for transmittal to the hearing Court, a list of questions to be asked of Mr. Kardashian. I will allow counsel for both sides to be present and I'm going to suggest that the Judge who does the questioning--let the Judge do the questioning for the purposes of this hearing. Miss Lewis, how long do you think you need to formulate the questions that you are going to propose?

28 (Discussion held off the record between the Deputy District Attorneys.)
29 MS. LEWIS:

May I have just a moment, your Honor?

30 THE COURT:

Certainly.

31 (Discussion held off the record between the Deputy District Attorneys.)
32 MS. LEVINE:

Do we have an right to object to questions, your Honor?

33 THE COURT:

Certainly. That is why I'm asking them in writing in advance and I'm going to allow counsel for Mr. Kardashian to suggest any questions in writing as well.

34 MS. LEVINE:

And for Mr. Simpson as well, your Honor? I would think that that might be appropriate as well.

35 MS. LEWIS:

I'm sorry, I didn't hear the Court in the last comments.

36 THE COURT:

I was indicating that after you submit your questions in writing--

37 MS. LEWIS:

Your Honor--

38 THE COURT:

--and the Defense will have the--excuse me Mr. Kardashian's counsel will have the opportunity to lodge any objections. Mr. Simpson's counsel can also suggest questions.

39 MS. LEWIS:

Your Honor, it strikes me that if we are out of the presence before the jury we will be before a seasoned Superior Court Judge. To have to submit questions in advance, this is an advocacy proceeding where we are trying to ascertain the truth, it doesn't really help get at that.

40 THE COURT:

Miss Lewis, Miss Lewis, the problem is the parameters here. That is why I want them in writing.

41 MS. LEWIS:

Well, your Honor, the--the--both attorneys are here and that is why we have a Judge. The attorneys are here to make the appropriate objections. If they feel that I'm asking something that is inappropriate, the Judge will be there to rule on it just as in any other hearing. I don't think this is such a delicate situation. We are not seeking to ask Mr. Kardashian about communications with the Defendant or anything that has happened since the time about this baggage.

42 THE COURT:

Well, counsel, after I see the questions in writing and submit that to the hearing Judge, they may--he or she may agree with you, but I have to be very cautious. This is a very delicate situation. I think you agree with that.

43 MS. LEWIS:

I honestly don't, your Honor. I have distinguished Meredith.

44 THE COURT:

Okay.

45 MS. LEWIS:

I distinguished footnote 8 in Meredith before and I believe it is distinguishable on the basis that we are not going to be seeking any information that clearly would have come from the Defendant.

46 THE COURT:

How much time do you need?

47 MS. LEWIS:

I believe--

48 MR. DARDEN:

Ten days.

49 MS. LEWIS:

Ten days. Is that what you just said? Ten days, your Honor.

50 THE COURT:

All right. Today is May 11, so how about by Monday morning, May 22nd?

51 MS. LEWIS:

Thank you. That will be fine.

52 MS. LEVINE:

Faxed to my office, your Honor?

53 THE COURT:

Yes, faxed and hard copy in the mail.

54 MS. LEVINE:

Any questions that we would have?

55 THE COURT:

I would like the response by counsel for Mr. Kardashian, and any additional questioning by Mr. Simpson's counsel, by Friday, May 26th, at noon.

56 MS. LEWIS:

I'm sorry, I didn't hear--

57 THE COURT:

May 26th by noon.

58 MS. LEVINE:

That's fine, your Honor.

59 (Discussion held off the record between the Deputy District Attorneys.)
60 THE COURT:

And I will convey to Judge Czuleger your endorsement.

61 MS. LEWIS:

Judge Czuleger will be fine, your Honor. I appeared before him in arguing the motion that was brought earlier. That will be fine.

62 MS. LEVINE:

I think I am on the losing track, though, your Honor, having come up with a suggestion.

KEY QUOTE
63 THE COURT:

I would say so. I would anticipate that I'm going to suggest to Judge Czuleger, if it is compatible with his calendar, the afternoon of June 2nd.

64 MR. DARDEN:

Your Honor, can I be heard--

65 THE COURT:

Let me just make sure we've got our calendaring matters and then I will hear from you.

66 MS. LEVINE:

Your Honor, June 2nd is a bad day for us. The 5th or the 6th, your Honor?

67 THE COURT:

Miss Lewis?

68 MS. LEWIS:

Well, this is tending to drag on.

69 THE COURT:

Well, I have a feeling--I have the feeling that we will be still in Gary Sims by then.

70 (Discussion held off the record between the Deputy District Attorneys.)
71 THE COURT:

And/or--

72 MS. LEWIS:

Your Honor, actually Friday afternoon when Mr. Darden can be present.

73 MS. LEVINE:

The 9th then, your Honor, because the--

74 THE COURT:

All right. June 9th tentative. We will have to clear it with Judge Czuleger's schedule.

75 MS. LEVINE:

Thank you, your Honor.

76 THE COURT:

Thank you, counsel. Mr. Darden.

77 MR. DARDEN:

Your Honor, during the pendency of the grand jury investigation regarding the Defendant's flight on June 17th there were some arguments had between counsel and myself relative to the attorney/client privilege issue and I believe those transcripts were sealed.

78 THE COURT:

All right. I think that is all the more reason to have it in front of Judge Czuleger, since he is the Judge who had custody of those transcripts and made the sealing order, if my recollection is correct.

79 MR. DARDEN:

During the interim would you order that they be unsealed and a copy provided for counsel and I?

80 THE COURT:

What I will do is I will recommend to Judge Czuleger that he make that order, that both counsel--all counsel be provided with a copy of those proceedings.

81 MR. DARDEN:

Okay.

82 THE COURT:

That is a good idea. Do you happen to know the volume number, et cetera, et cetera?

83 MR. DARDEN:

No. I do know that he had the proceedings transcribed and that he placed them under seal under the Cowlings investigation.

84 THE COURT:

All right.

85 MR. DARDEN:

There haven't been many transcripts under that investigation.

86 THE COURT:

All right. I will try to have that available for counsel by Monday.

87 MS. LEVINE:

Thank you, your Honor.

88 MS. LEWIS:

Your Honor, I assume I don't have to argue timeliness since I've already made this argument previously and you granted--

89 THE COURT:

Counsel, I granted you a hearing, didn't I?

90 MS. LEWIS:

Thank you very much.

91 MS. LEVINE:

Your Honor, I'm going to try to get a copy of the grand jury transcript of Mr. Kardashian as well and I would assume both sides have it and somebody might provide it to me.

92 MR. DARDEN:

Mr. Cochran has a copy.

93 THE COURT:

Mr. Cochran has a copy. Anything else, counsel?

94 MS. LEVINE:

Nothing.

95 THE COURT:

All right. Thank you.

Temperature

tense

Key Quotes (4)

Lance A. Ito
They play that videotape and they say, you know why we didn't find any bloody clothing? Because that is where it is and then what does that do to your client's client?
Ito bluntly lays out the prosecution's strongest argument — that the Kardashian bag video could imply he carried away bloody evidence — forcing Levine to confront the defense's exposure even if she wins the evidentiary motion.
Cheri Lewis
The reason why I will not attempt to confer with this attorney is because she lied to the Court last time we were up here, and I don't say that lightly.
A direct credibility attack on opposing counsel in open court, explaining the prosecution's refusal to negotiate a stipulation and escalating the professional hostility between the lawyers.
Ms. Levine
The Prosecution has done everything possible to prejudice Mr. Simpson by letting one of his lawyers consult with him on the most critical questions in this case and now what do they want to do? They want a 402 hearing so that they can probe.
Levine's core argument: the prosecution waived its right to call Kardashian by sitting silent while he functioned as a defense team member for months.
Ms. Levine
I think I am on the losing track, though, your Honor, having come up with a suggestion.
A rare moment of self-aware gallows humor — Levine acknowledges that suggesting Judge Czuleger led directly to Czuleger being assigned the hearing.

Evidence (4)

Informal
Videotape of Robert Kardashian carrying a Louis Vuitton bag (produced by Judge Wong)
discussed as evidence prosecution intends to use regardless of Kardashian's testimony
Informal
American Airlines baggage tags / bar codes consistent with OJ Simpson's June 12–13 Chicago flight
referenced as corroborating evidence prosecution would pair with the bag video
Informal
Grand jury transcripts of Kardashian testimony, sealed under the Cowlings investigation
Darden requests unsealing; Ito refers the order to Judge Czuleger
Informal
Proposed draft stipulation from defense regarding Kardashian and the bag
discussed; prosecution had not responded, prompting Levine's laches argument

Notable Exchanges (4)

Lance A. ItoMs. Levine
Ito walks Levine through the prosecution's endgame — the bag video plus inference of missing bloody clothing — even if she wins on laches, forcing her to admit the defense still has a problem she cannot solve.
strategic
Cheri LewisMs. Levine
Lewis publicly accuses Levine of lying to the court about whether Lewis had read the proposed stipulation, citing it as the reason she refuses informal negotiation. Levine denies it and says she takes 'umbrage.'
heated
Lance A. ItoMs. Levine
Levine proposes an in camera hearing modeled on confidential informant procedure, with only defense counsel asking questions. Ito says he is not comfortable being put in the middle, but ultimately adopts a variation — assigning the hearing to Judge Czuleger with written questions submitted in advance.
procedural
Christopher DardenLance A. Ito
Darden raises the existence of sealed grand jury transcripts from the Cowlings investigation covering attorney-client privilege arguments. Ito agrees to recommend Czuleger unseal them for all counsel.
strategic

Light Moments (3)

Ms. Levine
Levine quips 'I think I am on the losing track, though, your Honor, having come up with a suggestion' after her proposal of Judge Czuleger results in Czuleger being assigned the hearing against her.
Lance A. Ito
Ito notes he will 'convey to Judge Czuleger your endorsement,' dryly acknowledging Levine's self-defeating suggestion.
Lance A. Ito
Ito remarks 'I have the feeling that we will be still in Gary Sims by then' when scheduling conflicts arise around June 2nd, a wry acknowledgment of the trial's glacial pace.

Credibility Attacks (1)

⚔ Ms. Levine
direct accusation of misrepresentation to the court
Prosecutor Cheri Lewis states Levine 'lied to the Court' by claiming Lewis had not read the proposed stipulation before declaring Kardashian would have to testify, citing this as the reason she refuses to negotiate informally with Levine.

Objections

None recorded
Proceeding 6014 • 95 utterances
Criminal Trial
Department 103
⚖️ Start
📂 MAY 11, 1995 📄 Motion: Kardashian as witness
MAY 11, 1995 KRT DvH TD