📄 Direct examination of Michele Kestler — Tuesday, August 1, 1995
Address:
C:\DEPT103\CRIMINAL\1995\AUG\1\DIRECT-EXAMINATION-OF-MICHELE-.DOC
TRIAL
▲ Day 126 of 167

Direct examination of Michele Kestler

Witness: Michele Kestler
Examiner: Peter Neufeld
Called by: Defense • Date: Tuesday, August 1, 1995 • Utterances: 499
Defense attorney Peter Neufeld examines LAPD SID lab director Michele Kestler in a 402 pretrial hearing focused on the source of DNA result leaks to the press in September 1994. Kestler admits that Cellmark's DNA report was received at SID on September 12th and that results appeared in newspapers before the report was forwarded to the DA's office on September 16th, and further admits that PGM results on the socks were obtained September 20th — the day before Tracie Savage aired a report about them on KNBC. Kestler maintains she assumed Cellmark was the leak source and conducted no formal investigation, and she denies sharing results with her husband, a detective at LAPD.
1 THE COURT:

All right. Let's proceed to the Michele Kestler issue. My understanding is the Defendant wishes to call Miss Kestler to testify first to the normal things, that she is the lab director, that she did participate in the inventorying of some of the--all of the evidence that was in possession of the LAPD at a certain point in time, did other things with regards to the physical evidence itself, and then there are the other issues regarding leaks of information. All right. So those two general areas I understand is what we are going to inquire into; is that correct? Mr. Neufeld, are you going to handle this?

2 MR. NEUFELD:

Yes, your Honor. I don't even intend to spend that much time on her inventorying, things like that. I'm going to focus much more on access to information, where the security system was at LAPD for handling the information in this case, and what her role was in that and how that relates to the leaks. I'm going to make it I think even more focused.

3 THE COURT:

All right. Well, this is a 402 hearing.

4 MR. NEUFELD:

Right.

5 THE COURT:

All right. And I understand we have counsel from the city attorney's office.

6 MR. WALSH:

Arthur Walsh, Assistant City Attorney, here on behalf of Miss Kestler.

7 THE COURT:

All right. Mr. Walsh, have you had the opportunity to consult with Defense counsel regarding their reasons for asking for this 402 hearing this morning?

8 MR. WALSH:

No, your Honor, I have not.

9 THE COURT:

All right. Do you have any comment or have you discussed this with the District Attorney's office?

10 MR. WALSH:

I understand both from talking to the District Attorney and from general press reports what the scope of this is intended to be, and I at the present have no objection to questions directed to the witness regarding her own personal knowledge of these matters. However, should questions intrude into her knowledge of any internal affairs investigation or any matter relating to personnel records of the police department employees, I will make appropriate objections at that time.

11 THE COURT:

All right. Then the Court will note your presence for the record and you may rise to assert any objections at a time you feel appropriate.

12 MR. WALSH:

Thank you, your Honor.

13 THE COURT:

And Miss Kestler, what are your time constraints this morning?

14 MS. KESTLER:

I need to leave by 10:00.

15 THE COURT:

Let's get started.

16 MR. GOLDBERG:

Your Honor, for the record, as the Court knows, we did object to this procedure, given that there is no offer of proof and in a 402 hearing you do not necessarily have to call live witnesses since it is merely a pretrial ruling of how the Court would later rule at the trial itself.

17 THE COURT:

All right. Your objection is noted for the record. Thank you.

18 MR. NEUFELD:

Did Miss Kestler say she had to leave by--what time did she say?

19 THE COURT:

Ten o'clock.

20 MR. NEUFELD:

Ten o'clock. Thank you.

21 THE COURT:

All right. Mrs. Robertson.

Michele Kestler, (402) called as a witness by the Defendant, pursuant to evidence code section 402, was sworn and testified as follows:

22 THE CLERK:

Please raise your right hand. You do solemnly swear that the testimony you may give in the cause now pending before this court, shall be the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth, so help you God.

23 MS. KESTLER:

I do.

24 THE CLERK:

Please have a seat on the witness stand and state and spell your first and last names for the record.

25 MS. KESTLER:

Michele Kestler, M-I-C-H-E-L-E K-E-S-T-L-E-R.

26 THE COURT:

Mr. Neufeld.

27 MR. NEUFELD:

Thank you.

DIRECT EXAMINATION BY MR. NEUFELD

28 MR. NEUFELD:

Good morning, Miss Kestler.

29 MS. KESTLER:

Good morning.

30 MR. NEUFELD:

Miss Kestler, what is your current title?

31 MS. KESTLER:

Currently I am the laboratory director, chief forensic chemist for the Los Angeles Police Department.

32 MR. NEUFELD:

And as of June 12th, 1994, what was your title?

33 MS. KESTLER:

I was the assistant lab director or one of the assistant lab directors for the Los Angeles Police Department crime laboratory.

34 MR. NEUFELD:

And when did your title change?

35 MS. KESTLER:

Sometime in July. I don't recall the date.

36 MR. NEUFELD:

Sometime July of 1994?

37 MS. KESTLER:

Uh-huh, that's correct.

38 MR. NEUFELD:

Now, as the laboratory director do you have--and before that as the assistant laboratory director, do you have some day-to-day management responsibilities for the various units within SID?

39 MS. KESTLER:

Yes, I do.

40 MR. NEUFELD:

And during that time period from June of 1994 to the present, was it also your practice to on occasion take responsibility for managing some of the larger cases?

41 MS. KESTLER:

Umm, manager--more oversee, not necessarily manage. Oversee and stay involved and help--cause them to proceed at a somewhat normal pace, as opposed to helter skelter.

42 MR. NEUFELD:

Okay. In this particular case did you play a role in overseeing the processing and handling of this case?

43 MS. KESTLER:

I was attempting to assist in that process because at that time Mr. Matheson--there was no other assistant lab director, so I played a little larger role than I normally would.

44 MR. NEUFELD:

Well, for instance, you were contacted by the police as early as June 13th at your home to be informed about what was going on; isn't that right?

45 MS. KESTLER:

Just to tell me that a large case had taken place.

46 MR. NEUFELD:

And you had meetings shortly after that on June 15th with Marcia Clark and other people about the processing and handling of evidence, didn't you?

47 MR. GOLDBERG:

This is not relevant to the 402 issues, your Honor.

48 THE COURT:

It is not real relevant, counsel. We are talking about September issues.

49 MR. NEUFELD:

All right.

50 MR. NEUFELD:

Well, Miss Kestler, this case was given a special designation of a confidential case, was it not?

51 MS. KESTLER:

Yes.

52 MR. NEUFELD:

Okay. And as a confidential case are certain different procedures set up to maintain security of the testing of evidence and for the results of the testing of evidence?

53 MS. KESTLER:

The testing of evidence and--I'm not sure I understand your question. I can answer half and I'm not sure that is answering all of it.

54 MR. NEUFELD:

All right.

55 MS. KESTLER:

As for the testing of evidence, no, the testing is still done under the same process.

56 MR. NEUFELD:

What about the dissemination of test results and information? Is it shared differently in a case once it has been designated "Confidential"?

57 MS. KESTLER:

Well, normally the laboratory only shares the results with the investigating officers and with the prosecutorial agency. That doesn't change either, other than the results are held in a separate secured area, usually a supervisor's office, file cabinet some place until such time as it is over.

58 MR. NEUFELD:

And in this case, is that the procedure that was utilized?

59 MS. KESTLER:

Yes.

60 MR. NEUFELD:

Now, when you say that the test results are shared only with certain select people, in this particular case who were those people, first of all, at SID with whom the test results would be shared with?

61 THE COURT:

Why don't we rephrase that question because it is vague.

62 MR. NEUFELD:

Okay.

63 THE COURT:

We are talking about a certain set of test results.

64 MR. NEUFELD:

Let me back up one step.

65 THE COURT:

All right.

66 MR. NEUFELD:

Were you also designated as the laboratory director to be the point person at SID to be the recipient of reports governing test results in this case that were mailed to SID from outside agencies?

67 MS. KESTLER:

That is--I'm always the point person for all test results, only because they are addressed to me so that they don't go to the bomb squad or some other portion of SID who would not know what to do with them.

68 MR. NEUFELD:

For instance you received--you had test results mailed to you in this case from the Federal Bureau of Investigation; is that right?

69 MR. GOLDBERG:

It is vague as to whether she physically received or were these just addressed to her.

70 THE COURT:

Sustained. Rephrase the question.

71 MR. NEUFELD:

Were the results that came from the FBI addressed to you, Michele Kestler, at SID laboratory?

72 MS. KESTLER:

It is unclear to me. I don't recall whether we actually received them directly in the laboratory or whether they went to the court at that time. I have forgotten.

73 MR. NEUFELD:

Let me just see if this refreshes your recollection.

74 THE COURT:

Counsel, I'm going to sustain the Court's own objection. I'm not interested in this.

75 MR. NEUFELD:

I think, your Honor, it is going to become very, very relevant in about five minutes.

76 THE COURT:

No. We are talking Cellmark here; we are not talking FBI.

77 MR. NEUFELD:

All right. I can even explain it in front of--there is no problem, your Honor. The issue is that at the same time that the report was received from Cellmark they also received a report from the FBI regarding the hair and fiber analysis.

78 THE COURT:

It is irrelevant.

79 MR. NEUFELD:

Which was also leaked to the press the same day.

80 THE COURT:

It is irrelevant. The only thing I'm interested in is whether or not the Cellmark results--

81 MR. NEUFELD:

All right. Fine.

82 MR. NEUFELD:

Have you seen a report from Cellmark laboratory dated September 8th, 1994, that was faxed to Michele Kestler at the SID laboratory on September 12th, 1994?

83 MR. WALSH:

Objection, vague as to time.

84 THE COURT:

Overruled.

85 MS. KESTLER:

I saw a report dated September 8th, a hard copy of that report, that at some time was faxed, but it was not faxed to me, it is addressed to me. I do not know what the cover fax--who the fax was sent to or when.

86 THE COURT:

You don't know to whom this was faxed?

87 MS. KESTLER:

No. Again, my name is on the header but I don't know what the fax cover sheet would have said, nor did I ever see it.

88 MR. NEUFELD:

Your Honor, at this time I would like to introduce for the record for the Court's consideration of these issues a one, two, three, four, five-page report to Cellmark which is a report dated September 8th supplying results of DNA testing on the Bundy drops with a fax from Cellmark of September 12th, 1994--

89 THE COURT:

And what is the--excuse me. Does this document have the imprints of the number that it was faxed to?

90 MR. NEUFELD:

No, it has the imprint--

91 THE COURT:

Which is the more important point.

92 MR. COCHRAN:

The number that it was faxed from, that I see on this particular sheet--

93 (Discussion held off the record between Defense counsel.)
94 MR. NEUFELD:

The copy that we were provided by the Prosecution in discovery says where it was faxed from on September 12th, 1994. It is addressed to Michele Kestler at the Los Angeles Police Department.

95 THE COURT:

All right.

96 MR. NEUFELD:

But we also have, in conjunction with this, which we received in discovery and I would like to introduce it at the same time, because it came at the same time as part of the same discovery, was a cover sheet from the Los Angeles Police Department Scientific Investigation Division of a fax from Michele Kestler to Marcia Clark at the Los Angeles County District Attorney's office dated September 16th, 1994. In other words, we only received--

97 THE COURT:

I understand. Okay.

98 MR. NEUFELD:

--a copy that the District Attorney--

99 THE COURT:

Mrs. Robertson, what is the next in order for Defense exhibits?

100 THE CLERK:

1281, your Honor.

101 THE COURT:

All right. The Cellmark report of--dated September 8th addressed to Miss Kestler will be 1281 and 1282 will be the fax of Miss Kestler to Miss Clark.

102 (Deft's 1281 for id = Cellmark report)
103 (Deft's 1282 for id = fax)
104 MR. WALSH:

Your Honor, I wonder if I might have the opportunity to review these? I haven't seen them.

105 THE COURT:

All right. Mrs. Robertson, would you have the staff make copies for everybody, please. It would speed things up in the future, if you are going to use documents, that we have multiple copies available.

106 MR. NEUFELD:

I apologize, your Honor.

107 THE COURT:

All right.

108 (Brief pause.)
109 THE COURT:

All right. Proceed, counsel.

110 MR. NEUFELD:

I wanted to show her a copy of that document to see if it refreshes her recollection as to a report that she did in fact receive from Cellmark diagnostics, but--

111 THE COURT:

She has testified she saw it.

112 MR. NEUFELD:

Okay. All right.

113 THE COURT:

She is familiar with what the report is. The issue is when did she get it and when did she see it.

114 MR. NEUFELD:

Michele Kestler, you were at the office at certain points in time on September 12th, 1994; isn't that correct?

115 MS. KESTLER:

That's correct.

116 MR. NEUFELD:

And you said that given the fact that this was a confidential case, only certain people at SID were given access to reports or to this report, if you will; is that correct?

117 MR. WALSH:

Objection. That misstates the testimony, your Honor.

118 THE COURT:

Overruled. Counsel, Mr. Walsh, I'm going to allow you to make objections concerning the scope; however, the Prosecution is the real party in interest and if they choose not to make evidentiary objections, that is their choice.

119 MR. WALSH:

Thank you, your Honor.

120 MS. KESTLER:

Could you repeat the question?

121 MR. NEUFELD:

Sure.

122 MR. NEUFELD:

Given the fact that this was a confidential case, who at SID did you authorize to have access to the Cellmark report dated September 8th that was faxed to your office on September the 12th?

123 MR. GOLDBERG:

Assumes facts not in evidence, that she made such authorization.

124 THE COURT:

Overruled.

125 MS. KESTLER:

I didn't know the report was coming, so I would have given no such authorization.

KEY QUOTE
126 MR. NEUFELD:

Well, prior to this report coming, since you said this case had already been classified as--I'm sorry, had already been characterized as a classified case--

127 MR. GOLDBERG:

Objection.

128 THE COURT:

Sustained. Rephrase the question. Confidential case.

129 MR. NEUFELD:

I'm sorry, what?

130 THE COURT:

Confidential case.

131 MR. NEUFELD:

I'm sorry. Thank you. Confidential.

132 MR. NEUFELD:

Since this case had already been characterized as a confidential case, what policy was in effect as to who at SID would have access to the reports that came from Cellmark?

133 MS. KESTLER:

Anyone that was involved with the serology aspects of the case, which at that time would have been off the top of my head, and there could have been more, because I don't remember who was doing what at what moment, Mr. Matheson, Mr. Yamauchi and those are the only two that I can recall at the time.

134 MR. NEUFELD:

And of course yourself?

135 MS. KESTLER:

And myself.

136 MR. NEUFELD:

And it was your practice to read the reports from Cellmark at some point after they were received; isn't that correct?

137 MS. KESTLER:

Not necessarily. Sometimes Greg Matheson would just fill me in on what it was.

138 MR. NEUFELD:

Miss Kestler, do you recall having a discussion with me and Barry Scheck at the office of the city attorney on July 13th of 1995?

139 MS. KESTLER:

Yes.

140 MR. NEUFELD:

And at that time, during that meeting, didn't you say that you personally read every single Cellmark and DOJ report that came to the office?

141 MS. KESTLER:

No, I didn't say that.

142 MR. NEUFELD:

Okay.

143 MS. KESTLER:

I said I looked at them if we got them, but never got any DOJ reports.

144 MR. NEUFELD:

Okay. So you said--in other words, that you did look at those reports that did come to the SID laboratory; is that right?

145 MS. KESTLER:

Yeah, but I didn't read every single one word for word, no.

146 MR. NEUFELD:

Okay. So would it be a fair statement that you did look at this report which is dated September 8th and that was faxed to the SID laboratory to Michele Kestler at some point?

147 MS. KESTLER:

At some point I saw a copy of the fax.

148 MR. NEUFELD:

Okay. So you are saying that the only three people at SID who would have access to this report would be Collin Yamauchi, Gregory Matheson and yourself; is that right?

149 MR. GOLDBERG:

Misstates the testimony; asked and answered.

150 THE COURT:

Overruled.

151 MS. KESTLER:

Those are the only people; however, this report was faxed to someone. It was not faxed to me. I don't know who that individual is, so that individual would have to tell you who had access to that report.

152 MR. NEUFELD:

Didn't you tell us on July 13th, Miss Kestler, that the person who actually received the fax at the fax machine was Gregory Matheson?

153 MS. KESTLER:

I'm assuming that, but I don't know that personally. I don't have personal knowledge of that.

154 MR. NEUFELD:

Did Gregory Matheson tell you at any time between September 12th, 1994, and today, that he was the person who stood by the machine and personally received it?

155 MR. GOLDBERG:

Calls for hearsay.

156 THE COURT:

Sustained.

157 MR. NEUFELD:

It is a 402 hearing, your Honor. I believe the Court can consider hearsay.

158 THE COURT:

Sustained. The rules of evidence still apply, counsel.

159 MR. NEUFELD:

As the head of this laboratory do you know who it was who received a fax on September 12th, 1994, at the SID laboratory?

160 MR. GOLDBERG:

No foundation for personal knowledge. Objection, calls for hearsay.

161 THE COURT:

Overruled. Do you know?

162 MS. KESTLER:

I have no personal knowledge of who received it.

163 THE COURT:

All right. Hold on. Hold on. Where is the fax machine located in the laboratory?

164 MS. KESTLER:

It is in the internal offices outside my office. It would be like back in your chambers.

165 THE COURT:

So it is part of your office complex?

166 MS. KESTLER:

That's correct.

167 THE COURT:

All right. And who is the SID person whose job it is to maintain the fax machine to keep it full of paper?

168 MS. KESTLER:

Well, at that point we had no one because I didn't have a secretary, so it was just the people within that office.

169 THE COURT:

Proceed.

170 MR. NEUFELD:

Did you at any time, as the head of the laboratory, undertake to find out through an investigation who it was who personally received the fax on September 12th, 1994, from Cellmark diagnostics?

171 MR. GOLDBERG:

Not relevant and calls for hearsay.

172 THE COURT:

Overruled.

173 MS. KESTLER:

I can say that I was told by someone that they received it.

174 MR. NEUFELD:

And who was that person?

175 MR. GOLDBERG:

Calls for hearsay, your Honor.

176 THE COURT:

Overruled.

177 MS. KESTLER:

Greg Matheson.

178 MR. GOLDBERG:

Motion to strike.

179 THE COURT:

Overruled.

180 MR. NEUFELD:

Now, you said that you named the people at SID who were given access to that report. You also said a little bit earlier that people in the investigating agency were also entitled to have access to that report. Did I misunderstand you?

181 MS. KESTLER:

I didn't say they had access to the report. I said that we would have told them what was in the report if they had asked.

182 MR. NEUFELD:

All right. And who were the people at the investigating agency who would be entitled to be told what the substance of the report was, had they asked?

183 MR. GOLDBERG:

No foundation.

184 THE COURT:

Overruled.

185 MS. KESTLER:

Umm, the lead investigators, Tom Lange, Phil Vannatter, and I suppose if Captain Gartland had asked for it, he would have gotten it, for example.

186 MR. NEUFELD:

Where were these reports kept once they arrived? "These reports" I'm referring now to Cellmark reports?

187 MS. KESTLER:

In Greg Matheson's office.

188 MR. NEUFELD:

And where is Greg Matheson's office in relation to your office?

189 MS. KESTLER:

It is in the serology unit.

190 MR. NEUFELD:

Well, is Greg Matheson's office still in the serology unit or has it moved?

191 MS. KESTLER:

It has moved now.

192 MR. NEUFELD:

Okay. He is in the same suite as you?

193 MS. KESTLER:

Yes.

194 MR. NEUFELD:

And would they be locked up in Mr. Matheson's office?

195 MS. KESTLER:

Yes.

196 (Discussion held off the record between Defense counsel.)
197 THE COURT:

Mr. Goldberg, does the Prosecution have a copy of this particular report dated September the 8th that has the telephone number to which it was faxed?

198 MR. GOLDBERG:

No. My copy doesn't have a telephone number to which it was faxed, but it does have the number from which it was faxed.

199 THE COURT:

All right.

200 MR. GOLDBERG:

So it appears to be similar to the--I showed it to counsel.

201 THE COURT:

Miss Kestler, do you know where the original September 8th report from--faxed report from Cellmark is?

202 MS. KESTLER:

No, I do not.

203 MR. NEUFELD:

Actually, your Honor, this--the People's copy is better than ours, for one important reason. What it has on top of the line that shows the fax from Cellmark, it has a line dated September 16th showing that this same copy was faxed from SID Piper Tech to the District Attorney's office, so I think you probably would want a copy of their copy.

204 MR. GOLDBERG:

Although we already know that because it is on the facsimile transmission sheet.

205 MR. NEUFELD:

I understand, but I'm just saying that every single page has an additional line which was not visible on our copies.

206 THE COURT:

All right. Proceed.

207 MR. NEUFELD:

Can I just give this to Deirdra?

208 MR. GOLDBERG:

That is my only copy.

209 MR. NEUFELD:

I'm going to ask her to make copies.

210 THE COURT:

Let's not waste the Court's time at this point to do that.

211 MR. NEUFELD:

Fine.

212 MR. NEUFELD:

Now, Miss Kestler, you learned, did you not, that some of the results reflected in that Cellmark report, which was faxed to SID on September 12th, appeared in newspaper articles on September 14th and September 15th of 1994? Do you know that?

213 MR. GOLDBERG:

Calls for hearsay.

214 THE COURT:

Overruled.

215 MS. KESTLER:

I know that at some time they appeared in newspaper articles. I don't know what date.

216 MR. NEUFELD:

Well, not the exact day, but Miss Kestler, you are aware of the fact that it appeared in newspaper articles during that same week of September 12th, 1994; isn't that correct?

217 MR. GOLDBERG:

It also calls for a conclusion as to what was the source of the newspaper articles.

218 THE COURT:

Sustained. "Results" is vague, counsel.

219 MR. NEUFELD:

All right.

220 (Brief pause.)
221 MR. NEUFELD:

Did you learn, Michele Kestler, that on September 15th, 1994, the Los Angeles Times published an article in which it said that: "Final DNA tests in the OJ Simpson murder case point to Simpson as the source of at least some of the blood drops found near the bodies of Nicole Brown Simpson and Ronald Lyle Goldman, sources close to the case said Wednesday."

222 MR. GOLDBERG:

Calls for hearsay. No foundation for personal knowledge.

223 THE COURT:

Overruled.

224 MS. KESTLER:

I am not aware of that particular article. I just know there was some.

225 MR. NEUFELD:

Miss Kestler, when you were interviewed by Mr. Scheck and myself on July 13th, 1995, didn't you tell us that Mr. Matheson showed you this report after it was faxed to him and that you were aware at about the same time that portions of the report had been leaked to the press? Didn't you tell us that on July 13th?

226 MR. GOLDBERG:

That is unintelligible.

227 THE COURT:

Sustained. Rephrase the question.

228 MR. NEUFELD:

Didn't you tell us on July 13th, 1995, Miss Kestler, that you learned that weeks--within a couple of days after--after September 12th, that portions of that report had been leaked and appeared in the press?

229 MR. GOLDBERG:

Calls for hearsay.

230 THE COURT:

Overruled.

231 MS. KESTLER:

I heard that some of the Cellmark results or some of the Cellmark work, which were also in that report, had been leaked to the press. I don't know if they came from that report or what their source was.

232 MR. NEUFELD:

Okay.

233 MR. GOLDBERG:

Motion to strike the witness' answer as calling for speculation.

234 THE COURT:

Overruled.

235 MR. NEUFELD:

Now, you also--your Honor, do you have the copy that was--okay. This is the copy that is actually in evidence? All right. I will show you--what number is it, your Honor, that was marked.

236 THE COURT:

The Cellmark report?

237 MR. NEUFELD:

With the cover fax sheet to Marcia Clark.

238 THE COURT:

The cover fax sheet is 1282.

239 MR. NEUFELD:

Okay.

240 THE COURT:

It has DNA discovery no 01728.

241 (Discussion held off the record between Defense counsel.)
242 MR. NEUFELD:

I'm going to show you, Miss Kestler, Defendant's 1281 and 1282 and ask you to take a look at it.

243 (witness complies.)
244 MR. NEUFELD:

On the fax sheet from LAPD SID of the Cellmark report to Marcia Clark at the D.A.'s office on September 16th, does it indicate on the cover sheet that you are the sender of this report?

245 MS. KESTLER:

My name is down there at the bottom, but that is normally where I would put my name. This is not in my handwriting, so I don't recall directing someone to send it.

246 MR. NEUFELD:

But it is your name that appears at the bottom of that cover sheet in its printed--

247 MS. KESTLER:

No, it is handwritten.

248 MR. NEUFELD:

That is what I mean.

249 MS. KESTLER:

It is script.

250 MR. NEUFELD:

It is not part of the typed form?

251 MS. KESTLER:

Right?

252 MS. KESTLER:

It was something that was written in?

253 MS. KESTLER:

Right.

254 MR. NEUFELD:

Thank you. And Miss Kestler, when you learned that--

255 THE COURT:

Excuse me, counsel. Do you know whose handwriting this is?

256 MS. KESTLER:

No, I don't recognize it.

257 THE COURT:

Thank you. Proceed.

258 MR. NEUFELD:

Miss Kestler, when you learned that some of the results from Cellmark that are contained in the report that you received on September 12th and had not been sent out to the District Attorney until September 16th appeared in newspaper accounts prior to the date that they were sent to Marcia Clark of the District Attorney's office, did you, as the head of that laboratory, undertake any efforts to find out whether someone at SID was the source of that information?

259 MR. GOLDBERG:

Calls for a conclusion as to the source of the newspaper accounts.

260 THE COURT:

Overruled.

261 MS. KESTLER:

Well, I didn't--I didn't feel we were the source, so I did no investigation. I presumed the leak had come from Cellmark. That was my assumption.

262 MR. GOLDBERG:

Motion to strike. Calls for speculation.

263 THE COURT:

Overruled.

264 MR. NEUFELD:

You said you didn't feel that you were the source of the leak. You mean SID, I take it; is that right?

265 MS. KESTLER:

That's correct.

266 MR. NEUFELD:

Okay. What was your basis for making that conclusion.

267 MR. GOLDBERG:

It is not relevant, your Honor. Calls for speculation.

268 THE COURT:

Overruled.

269 MS. KESTLER:

I just feel that our employees have too much integrity and honesty and have been involved in many, many cases before and we have never been a source of any leaks.

KEY QUOTE
270 MR. NEUFELD:

Did you make any inquiry of the other two people who you said had the limited access to the Cellmark report as to whether or not they were the source of the leak?

271 MR. GOLDBERG:

That misstates the testimony that they were the only ones that had access.

272 THE COURT:

Sustained. Rephrase the question. Just use the specifics, counsel.

273 MR. NEUFELD:

Did you ask Collin Yamauchi whether he knew anything about how this information was leaked to the press?

274 MR. GOLDBERG:

Not relevant.

275 THE COURT:

Overruled.

276 MS. KESTLER:

I don't believe I asked him specifically. I believe my question was in general to the individuals involved had they disseminated this report already somehow.

277 MR. NEUFELD:

When you say you made this inquiry to the individuals involved, first of all, which individuals are you referring to?

278 MS. KESTLER:

I am assuming, because I don't recall, that it would be Greg and Collin primarily. Probably Greg and then Greg would have gone forth and asked the rest of the individuals.

279 MR. GOLDBERG:

Motion to strike as speculation.

280 THE COURT:

Overruled.

281 MR. NEUFELD:

And when did you have this inquiry of Greg Matheson?

282 MS. KESTLER:

I don't recall. Right around the time of the leak.

283 MR. NEUFELD:

Did you make any notes at all about--about your conversation with Mr. Matheson that you had with him around the time of this leak?

284 MR. GOLDBERG:

Your Honor, this whole subject is not relevant to the 402 hearing.

285 THE COURT:

Overruled. Overruled.

286 MS. KESTLER:

No, it wasn't important to me to do that.

287 MR. NEUFELD:

Did you have more than one conversation with Greg Matheson about leak or leaks of DNA results in this case?

288 MS. KESTLER:

No.

289 MR. NEUFELD:

Just this one conversation and you don't recall when and where it was?

290 MS. KESTLER:

No.

291 MR. NEUFELD:

Other than a conversation with Gregory Matheson, did you conduct any investigation or inquiry or speak to any other individuals to try and ascertain the source of the leak?

292 MS. KESTLER:

No. I was convinced that it is not in the laboratory, so I wasn't concerned.

293 MR. NEUFELD:

And other than based on a conversation with Greg Matheson and your own feelings, I guess you would have to characterize it, about the people who work for you, is there anything else which was the basis for your conclusion that SID was not involved in this leak?

294 MR. GOLDBERG:

Your Honor, this is not relevant.

295 THE COURT:

Overruled.

296 MS. KESTLER:

No.

297 MR. NEUFELD:

Now, on September 20th of 1994 Gregory Matheson obtained PGM results on the socks in this case. Are you aware of that?

298 MR. GOLDBERG:

That misstates the testimony in evidence in the trial. I think it was the 18th.

299 MR. NEUFELD:

Excuse me, your Honor. At page 254--

300 THE COURT:

Overruled. Overruled.

301 MR. NEUFELD:

Okay.

302 THE COURT:

Are you aware of that?

303 MS. KESTLER:

I am not aware on what date he got the results.

304 MR. NEUFELD:

Now--

305 MS. KESTLER:

It is around that time.

306 MR. NEUFELD:

--Greg Matheson would report directly to you; is that correct?

307 MS. KESTLER:

He reports directly to me. Are you--in what context are you referring?

308 MR. NEUFELD:

Well, generally speaking, first of all, in terms of the hierarchy of personnel at SID, would he report directly to you or would there be anyone between Gregory Matheson and you?

309 MS. KESTLER:

He reports directly to me.

310 MR. NEUFELD:

You said in this particular case, and correct me if I am mistaken, that you would be kept informed by Greg Matheson as results came in dealing with analysis of evidence in this case; is that correct?

311 MR. GOLDBERG:

Asked and answered.

312 THE COURT:

Overruled.

313 MS. KESTLER:

Of anything significant, yes.

314 MR. NEUFELD:

Okay. Well, would you agree that a PGM result on the socks conducted by Gregory Matheson in the serology laboratory suggesting that the bloodstain was consistent with Nicole Simpson Brown would be deemed--I'm sorry, with Nicole Brown Simpson, would be deemed significant in the case?

315 MS. KESTLER:

Yes.

316 MR. GOLDBERG:

Irrelevant.

317 THE COURT:

Overruled.

318 MR. NEUFELD:

And would it be the practice in this case for Mr. Matheson to immediately report to you the results of this PGM testing on the socks shortly after he achieved those results?

319 MS. KESTLER:

Not necessarily immediately, but within a reasonable amount of time, depending on his schedule--

320 MR. NEUFELD:

Well--

321 MS. KESTLER:

--and mine.

322 MR. NEUFELD:

Greg Matheson's office is in the same laboratory as yours, is it not?

323 THE COURT:

This is not particularly interesting, counsel.

324 MR. NEUFELD:

Umm, had Mr. Matheson achieved the PGM results on the socks on September 20th, 1994, would he have presented those results to you shortly thereafter, without putting a specific hour on it?

325 MR. GOLDBERG:

Calls for speculation and conclusion.

326 THE COURT:

Sustained.

327 MR. NEUFELD:

Did you become aware of the PGM results that Mr. Matheson achieved on the socks from Mr. Matheson?

328 MS. KESTLER:

Yes.

329 MR. NEUFELD:

Are you aware that on September 21st, one day after Gregory math achieved the PGM results on the socks, it was reported on KNBC that DNA typing on the socks had reached the conclusion that the blood on the socks was consistent with having come from Nicole Brown Simpson?

330 MR. GOLDBERG:

Assumes facts not in evidence.

331 THE COURT:

Overruled.

332 MR. GOLDBERG:

Also calls for hearsay.

333 THE COURT:

Overruled.

334 MS. KESTLER:

I believe it was the day after. I did hear it. I think it was the day after.

335 MR. NEUFELD:

The day after it was actually aired?

336 MS. KESTLER:

I believe it was the day after I found out, so that would have been the 21st.

337 MR. NEUFELD:

Okay. The day after you found out about the PGM results you mean?

338 MS. KESTLER:

Correct.

339 MR. NEUFELD:

Okay. And so if you found out about the PGM results on September 20th and you learned or you heard on the news this report by Tracie Savage on September 21st that there had been a DNA match on the socks between Nicole Brown Simpson and the blood found on the socks, did you at that point conduct any investigation to see whether or not somebody at SID had been the source of that leak?

340 MR. GOLDBERG:

Not relevant.

341 THE COURT:

Overruled.

342 MS. KESTLER:

I personally did not conduct an investigation. I asked the same two individuals who knew did anyone say anything, but I did not personally conduct an investigation.

KEY QUOTE
343 MR. NEUFELD:

So with regard to the sock leak, it is your testimony that you actually spoke to both Collin Yamauchi and Greg Matheson?

344 MS. KESTLER:

That's correct.

345 MR. NEUFELD:

Did you speak to them together or separately?

346 MS. KESTLER:

I don't recall.

347 MR. NEUFELD:

And when you spoke to Greg Matheson did he tell you who, if anyone, did know about the PGM results?

348 MR. GOLDBERG:

Calls for hearsay.

349 THE COURT:

Overruled.

350 MS. KESTLER:

Umm, he told me one other person in the laboratory knew about it, and as far as everyone else, I made the phone calls, so--

351 MR. GOLDBERG:

Motion to strike; no personal knowledge.

352 THE COURT:

Overruled.

353 MR. NEUFELD:

Who was the one person in the laboratory that Greg Matheson said had knowledge about the PGM results?

354 MR. GOLDBERG:

Calls for hearsay.

355 THE COURT:

Overruled.

356 MS. KESTLER:

He felt that Erin Riley knew about it.

357 MR. NEUFELD:

So other than Greg Matheson and yourself, the only other person who had been told the PGM results at SID was Erin Riley?

358 MS. KESTLER:

No, and Collin.

359 MR. NEUFELD:

Okay. When you spoke to Collin Yamauchi, did you ask Collin Yamauchi any questions about who had access to the PGM results?

360 MS. KESTLER:

Well, no. The results--Mr. Matheson had the results. Collin didn't have the results.

361 MR. NEUFELD:

Okay. Well--I'm sorry, and I apologize if I sound a little bit confused. Did Collin Yamauchi know the PGM results on the socks at any time during September 20th and September 21st?

362 THE COURT:

Sustained. Calls for speculation, counsel.

363 MR. NEUFELD:

After Greg Matheson told you that Erin Riley had also been told about the PGM results, did you have any inquiry of Erin Riley?

364 MS. KESTLER:

Just that she knew about them.

365 MR. NEUFELD:

Did you then talk to or meet with Erin Riley to find out if she shared access to that data with any third party?

366 MS. KESTLER:

She indicated she had not.

367 MR. NEUFELD:

Well, are you saying that you actually spoke with her?

368 MS. KESTLER:

Yes.

369 MR. NEUFELD:

And when did that occur?

370 MS. KESTLER:

I don't know.

371 MR. NEUFELD:

Did you make any notes of that meeting?

372 MS. KESTLER:

No.

373 MR. NEUFELD:

Any notes of your discussions with Gregory Matheson about this leak?

374 MS. KESTLER:

No.

375 MR. NEUFELD:

Based on your investigation, after you learned of the leak and the Tracie Savage--

376 THE COURT:

Counsel, I don't think it is appropriate to refer to it as a leak because it is misinformation. It is not a leak. A leak is something that is in fact correct.

KEY QUOTE
377 MR. NEUFELD:

Your Honor, in all due respect, I think there can be leaks of disinformation as well as leaks of information. Umm, this is something that this would not be the first time something like that happened in other situations.

378 THE COURT:

Well, counsel, I'm the one listening to this.

379 MR. NEUFELD:

I appreciate that.

380 THE COURT:

Proceed. Proceed accordingly.

381 MR. NEUFELD:

Based on your investigation had the results of the--

382 MR. GOLDBERG:

Assumes facts not in evidence, that she conducted any investigation.

383 THE COURT:

Sustained. Rephrase the question.

384 MR. NEUFELD:

Based on whatever inquiries you made after learning the PGM results of September 20th and learning of Tracie Savage's report on KNBC on September 21st, had those results been given to anyone outside SID prior to the time that Tracie Savage aired her story on the news?

385 MS. KESTLER:

Yes.

386 MR. NEUFELD:

All right. And who had that information been given to?

387 MS. KESTLER:

The investigating officer, Tom Lange, and members of the District Attorney's office, Marcia Clark, and I believe Lisa Kahn was in her office with her.

388 MR. NEUFELD:

Were you the person who personally called the District Attorney's office and gave them that information?

389 MS. KESTLER:

Yes, and Mr. Matheson was on another phone in the same room with me; not a speaker phone. We were just on two separate phones.

390 MR. NEUFELD:

Was that information given to Marcia Clark or Lisa Kahn on September 21st or September 20th?

391 MS. KESTLER:

I believe the afternoon of the 20th.

392 MR. NEUFELD:

And you said that the information was also given to certain officers in the police department?

393 MS. KESTLER:

One officer.

394 MR. NEUFELD:

And you a say that was Detective Lange?

395 MS. KESTLER:

That's correct.

396 MR. NEUFELD:

And when was that information given to Detective Lange?

397 MS. KESTLER:

Afternoon of the 20th.

398 MR. NEUFELD:

After the--after your conversation with Miss Clark?

399 MS. KESTLER:

I believe it was before.

400 MR. NEUFELD:

And were you the person who also--was that done by telephone?

401 MS. KESTLER:

Yes.

402 MR. NEUFELD:

You are the person who actually communicated to Detective Lange the results of the PGM test?

403 MS. KESTLER:

Yes.

404 MR. NEUFELD:

After learning of the--of the Tracie Savage story did you make any effort to find out whether individuals who you had given access to that information to, such as Detective Lange, provided access to that data to any third parties?

405 MR. GOLDBERG:

Not relevant.

406 THE COURT:

Overruled.

407 MS. KESTLER:

No. I would have no reason to inquire of them.

408 MR. NEUFELD:

Umm, did you share the PGM results that you obtained from Gregory Matheson with your husband, who is a detective at LAPD?

KEY QUOTE
409 MS. KESTLER:

No.

410 MR. NEUFELD:

Did you share the results of the September 8th report that was faxed to you on September 12th with your husband?

411 MS. KESTLER:

Well, no. 1, it wasn't faxed to me even though I'm on the letterhead. It had to have a cover sheet, transmittal sheet. I never saw that fax until later. And secondly, no, I did not share it with my husband.

412 MR. NEUFELD:

Well, when you say you never saw that fax until later, what do you mean? Later that day or perhaps the next day?

413 MS. KESTLER:

Several days later I think.

414 MR. NEUFELD:

Well, what is the basis for your belief that it was several days later?

415 MS. KESTLER:

Because at some point someone asked me about the Cellmark results, weren't they in, and I went and asked Greg whether we had gotten the Cellmark results and he said yes, just a fax, and he showed me the fax.

416 MR. NEUFELD:

Miss Kestler, at the meeting you had with Mr. Scheck and myself on July 13th, 1995, didn't you tell us that you learned of the September 8th report shortly before you saw the results published in the newspaper?

417 MS. KESTLER:

Well, that could have been shortly before. I don't--I don't think that is when I saw it. I didn't see the results in the newspaper anyway, because I'm sorry, I don't read the L.A. Times, I listen to KFWB so--

418 MR. NEUFELD:

All right. You said that it was shortly before you had learned that some of the results had been published in the newspaper; is that correct?

419 MR. GOLDBERG:

Misstates the testimony.

420 THE COURT:

Overruled.

421 MS. KESTLER:

Around that time.

422 MR. NEUFELD:

Okay. So had the results been published in the newspaper as early as September 15th, then you may have learned about those results as early as September 14th? Would that be fair to say?

423 MS. KESTLER:

That would be fair.

424 MR. NEUFELD:

Do you know who Commander David Gascon is?

425 MS. KESTLER:

Yes.

426 MR. NEUFELD:

And who is he?

427 MS. KESTLER:

He is a commander with the Los Angeles Police Department.

428 MR. NEUFELD:

And do you know what his particular role is at the Los Angeles Police Department?

429 MR. GOLDBERG:

Not relevant.

430 THE COURT:

Is he still a commander?

431 MS. KESTLER:

I believe he has moved up in life.

432 MR. NEUFELD:

Deputy Chief now?

433 MS. KESTLER:

I believe he is a deputy chief.

434 MR. NEUFELD:

Okay. At the time of this--in September of 1994, he was a commander then?

435 MS. KESTLER:

I believe he was still a commander at that time and I believe he was in charge of press relations.

436 MR. NEUFELD:

Okay. And had you had a professional relationship with David Gascon involving other cases in the past?

437 MS. KESTLER:

Very rarely I had spoken to him regarding other cases.

438 MR. NEUFELD:

But you had spoken to him regarding other cases?

439 MS. KESTLER:

Not so much regarding cases. Oftentimes press relations gives us the go ahead to allow tours or allow press personnel to be interviewing us regarding other cases.

440 MR. NEUFELD:

To your knowledge is Commander Gascon, friend of the reporter Tracie Savage, to your knowledge?

441 THE COURT:

Sustained.

442 MR. WALSH:

Objection.

443 THE COURT:

Sustained. Counsel, isn't the issue whether or not she shared any of this information with then Commander Gascon? Isn't that the issue?

444 MR. NEUFELD:

Now, just so we can have a very good clearer sense of this chronology, Miss Kestler, if the PGM result came in on September 20th and Tracie Savage ran a story on September 21st, isn't it true that the socks had not even been sent out yet for DNA testing as of September 21st, 1994?

445 MR. GOLDBERG:

Your Honor, it is argumentative as phrased.

446 THE COURT:

Overruled.

447 MR. GOLDBERG:

It is also compound.

448 THE COURT:

Overruled.

449 MS. KESTLER:

I don't believe they had been sent out as of the 21st.

450 MR. NEUFELD:

In fact, wasn't there a meeting held on September 23rd at SID at which time a decision was made to send the socks out for testing, for DNA testing?

451 MS. KESTLER:

My understanding was that--or my feeling was, when speaking to Mr. Matheson on the 20th, that we were going to send them out for DNA; it was just a question of where and to--and what testing specifically--specifically what DNA testing would be done, and I don't recall the meeting you are referring to.

452 MR. NEUFELD:

But you recall that there was some meeting held--

453 MR. GOLDBERG:

Your Honor, this isn't relevant.

454 THE COURT:

Overruled.

455 MR. NEUFELD:

Let me just show you a page.

456 (Discussion held off the record between Deputy District Attorney and Defense counsel.)
457 MR. NEUFELD:

May I approach the witness?

458 THE COURT:

Mr. Neufeld, you have two more minutes, so use your time accordingly.

459 MR. NEUFELD:

Well--

460 MR. NEUFELD:

Miss Kestler, other than any inquiries that you made, are you aware that there was an internal affairs investigation into the source of leaks of DNA reports in this case?

461 MS. KESTLER:

I am aware only because I was interviewed.

462 MR. NEUFELD:

And who interviewed you?

463 MR. GOLDBERG:

Calls for privileged information, your Honor.

464 THE COURT:

Who interviewed you?

465 MR. GOLDBERG:

Yes.

466 THE COURT:

Overruled.

467 MS. KESTLER:

I believe his name--oh, I hate to even suggest because I'm not sure I remember who it was. I could make a guess.

468 MR. NEUFELD:

Okay. Don't guess. Approximately when did this interview take place?

469 MS. KESTLER:

That is another one I can't remember. It seems to me it was in the fall some time.

470 MR. NEUFELD:

And, to your knowledge did Internal Affairs Division conclude the investigation into this matter?

471 MR. WALSH:

Objection, calls for confidential information.

472 THE COURT:

Sustained.

473 MR. NEUFELD:

Was your interview by internal affairs into the leak issue transcribed, either with a tape--either by a reporter or by a tape recorder?

474 MS. KESTLER:

It was tape-recorded.

475 MR. NEUFELD:

One moment, your Honor.

476 (Discussion held off the record between Defense counsel.)
477 MR. NEUFELD:

Miss Kestler, do you know Tracie Savage?

478 MS. KESTLER:

No.

479 MR. NEUFELD:

You never met her?

480 MS. KESTLER:

No.

481 MR. NEUFELD:

Have you ever spoken to her on the phone?

482 MS. KESTLER:

No.

483 MR. NEUFELD:

Have you been the source of any information that have appeared in the newspapers or the press or television or radio about this case?

484 MS. KESTLER:

Absolutely not.

485 MR. NEUFELD:

One moment.

486 (Discussion held off the record between Defense counsel.)
487 MR. NEUFELD:

Did you give the information to David Gascon?

488 MS. KESTLER:

No.

489 MR. NEUFELD:

Based on your own investigation as the head of the SID laboratory, have you learned whether anyone else gave this information to David Gascon?

490 MR. GOLDBERG:

Assumes facts not in evidence, that she conducted an investigation.

491 THE COURT:

Sustained.

492 MR. NEUFELD:

One moment, your Honor.

493 (Discussion held off the record between Defense counsel.)
494 MR. NEUFELD:

Your Honor, there is just--I would ask that the witness provide at her earliest convenience, and I will finish my examination now, with the name of the individual at SID who did examiner her. And secondly, your Honor, once we obtain the SID report I would ask that she be allowed to be recalled--I'm sorry--I'm sorry, internal affairs report, that we be permitted to recall her to continue the examination.

495 THE COURT:

You are not finished?

496 MR. NEUFELD:

I'm finished. That one condition, that's all.

497 THE COURT:

All right. All right. Miss Kestler, if you would, would you make inquiry as to who the detective or sergeant was from IAD who interviewed you and provide that information to Mr. Walsh. Mr. Walsh, will you provide that information to us, please?

498 MR. WALSH:

Yes, I will.

499 THE COURT:

All right. Miss Kestler, you are excused subject to recall.

Temperature

tense

Key Quotes (5)

Michele Kestler
I personally did not conduct an investigation. I asked the same two individuals who knew did anyone say anything, but I did not personally conduct an investigation.
Establishes that Kestler, as lab director, made only informal inquiries into the leaks and did not treat them as a serious security breach.
Michele Kestler
I just feel that our employees have too much integrity and honesty and have been involved in many, many cases before and we have never been a source of any leaks.
Reveals that her conclusion SID was not the leak source was based on belief rather than evidence — directly undermining the credibility of her non-investigation.
Michele Kestler
I didn't know the report was coming, so I would have given no such authorization.
Kestler concedes that no formal access controls were in place for the Cellmark report because its arrival was unannounced, creating an accountability gap.
Lance A. Ito
Counsel, I don't think it is appropriate to refer to it as a leak because it is misinformation. It is not a leak. A leak is something that is in fact correct.
Ito signals skepticism that Tracie Savage's sock DNA report was accurate — the socks had not yet been sent for DNA testing as of September 21st, raising the possibility the story was false or based on premature serology results.
Peter Neufeld
Did you share the PGM results that you obtained from Gregory Matheson with your husband, who is a detective at LAPD?
Neufeld reveals that Kestler's husband is an LAPD detective, introducing a potential undisclosed leak pathway that Kestler denies.

Evidence (5)

Defendant's 1281
Cellmark Diagnostics DNA report dated September 8, 1994, faxed to Michele Kestler at SID on September 12, 1994, containing results of DNA testing on Bundy blood drops
introduced by Defense
Defendant's 1282
LAPD SID fax cover sheet from Michele Kestler to Marcia Clark at the DA's office dated September 16, 1994, transmitting the Cellmark report — with handwritten name Kestler does not recognize as her own
introduced by Defense
Informal
Tracie Savage KNBC report, September 21, 1994, stating DNA typing on socks was consistent with Nicole Brown Simpson's blood
discussed as context for leak investigation
Informal
Los Angeles Times article, September 15, 1994, reporting DNA tests pointed to Simpson as source of blood drops near bodies
discussed; Kestler says she was unaware of that specific article
Informal
Internal Affairs Division tape-recorded interview of Michele Kestler regarding DNA leaks
referenced; Defense requests access; IAD objection sustained as to conclusions

Notable Exchanges (5)

Peter NeufeldMichele Kestler
Neufeld confronts Kestler with her prior statement from a July 13, 1995 interview with defense counsel, in which she allegedly said she read every Cellmark and DOJ report; Kestler partially walks it back, saying she looked at them but did not read every word.
strategic
Lance A. ItoMichele Kestler
Ito directly questions Kestler about the physical location of the fax machine (outside her office), who maintained it, and who would have received incoming faxes — stepping into the examination to fill evidentiary gaps.
revealing
Peter NeufeldMichele Kestler
Neufeld asks whether Kestler shared results with her husband, an LAPD detective. Kestler denies it and also explains she did not even see the faxed Cellmark report until several days after it arrived.
pointed
Lance A. ItoPeter Neufeld
Ito corrects Neufeld's use of the word 'leak' regarding the Tracie Savage sock story, suggesting the broadcast was misinformation rather than a true leak, since the socks had not yet been sent for DNA testing.
revealing
Peter NeufeldRichard Walsh
Assistant City Attorney Walsh (representing Kestler) objects when questioning approaches the IAD investigation or personnel records. Ito reminds Walsh that the prosecution is the real party in interest for evidentiary objections.
procedural

Light Moments (2)

Michele Kestler
When asked whether Commander Gascon was still a commander, Kestler quips: 'I believe he has moved up in life.'
Michele Kestler
Kestler explains she never saw the leaked newspaper results because 'I don't read the L.A. Times, I listen to KFWB.'

Credibility Attacks (3)

⚔ Michele Kestler
prior inconsistent statement
Neufeld confronts Kestler with her July 13, 1995 interview statements — including that she personally read every Cellmark report and that she learned of the September 8th results shortly before they appeared in the press — which contradict her hearing testimony about limited knowledge and delayed access.
⚔ Michele Kestler
bias / undisclosed relationship
Neufeld reveals Kestler's husband is an LAPD detective, implying a potential leak pathway through the marriage that Kestler denies.
⚔ Michele Kestler
inadequate investigation
Neufeld establishes through sustained questioning that Kestler made no formal inquiry into the DNA leaks, made no written notes, did not question all persons with access, and did not investigate whether Detective Lange or the DA's office was the source — relying solely on personal belief in her employees' integrity.

Witness Demeanor

(witness complies) — reviewing exhibits 1281 and 1282

Objections

38 objections (8 sustained, 24 overruled)
Proceeding 7101 • 499 utterances • Defense witness
Criminal Trial
Department 103
⚖️ Start
📂 AUG 1, 1995 📄 Direct examination of Michele
AUG 1, 1995 KRT DvH TD