📄 Redirect examination of Bruce Fromong — Friday, February 7, 1997
Address:
C:\DEPT103\CIVIL\1997\FEB\7\REDIRECT-EXAMINATION-OF-BRUCE-.DOC
TRIAL
▲ Day 56 of 57

Redirect examination of Bruce Fromong

Witness: Bruce Fromong
Examiner: Dan Leonard
Called by: Defense • Date: Friday, February 7, 1997 • Utterances: 91
Plaintiff's counsel Peter Gelblum cross-examined memorabilia dealer Bruce Fromong about his business dealings with OJ Simpson's autographs and memorabilia. The examination focused on whether Simpson's infamy actually increases his commercial value — using Mike Tyson and Pete Rose as comparisons — and probed Fromong's claim that Simpson merchandise wasn't selling well, while also eliciting that Fromong had been aware of personal Simpson items (a verdict-day suit and a jet ski) being quietly offered for sale.
1 Q:

You have a full-time job at Folsom Prison?

2 A:

That is correct.

3 Q:

40 hours a week?

4 A:

That is correct.

5 Q:

And --

6 A:

Although right at the moment, I take that back, right at the present time I'm only working 20 hours a week.

7 Q:

How much --

8 A:

I have been for six months.

9 Q:

I'm sorry.

10 A:

I have been for approximately six months, since August.

11 Q:

Okay. And how much time were you able to devote to your job with Locker 32?

12 A:

I get up early in the morning. I make a lot of phone calls to the East Coast. When I'm done in the afternoon, come home, check the answering machine and, you know, if there's calls, I make calls to the, you know, my calls to the West Coast. If there are orders for other memorabilia, because I do deal in a lot of other memorabilia, I've got packaging, shipping, make a trip over to UPS. I may spend anywhere from 10, 15 minutes a day to spending anywhere up to four, five hours a day. It depends on what's going on at the time. When I'm going to a show, I may spend an entire weekend. When I went out to Super Bowl, I took a week off.

13 Q:

Okay. Do you only deal in sports memorabilia?

14 A:

When you say sports memorabilia, you're classing that as --

15 Q:

As opposed to political or other kinds of memorabilia?

16 A:

I have dealt limited in other memorabilia but sports memorabilia is my largest commodity.

17 Q:

You're aware, for example, that an autograph of Lee Harvey Oswald sells for twice as much as an autograph of the man he's charged with killing, John Kennedy?

18 MR. BAKER:

I object, relevance.

19 THE COURT:

Sustained.

20 A:

I can't tell you that.

21 Q:

You're aware that just because somebody is charged with some infamous crime, doesn't reduce their marketing potential, aren't you?

22 A:

At times it does.

23 Q:

At times it doesn't, right?

24 A:

Sometimes.

25 Q:

Well, you know Mike Tyson's, the value of his autograph has gone up since he was charged and convicted of rape?

26 MR. LEONARD:

Objection, relevance.

27 THE COURT:

Overruled.

28 A:

I don't know what the price --

29 Q:

(BY MR. GELBLUM) You don't know?

30 A:

No, I'm asking you what -- you say it's gone up.

31 Q:

You're the one in the business.

32 A:

No, sir. I have seen Mike Tyson's autograph go down.

33 Q:

Okay. And --

34 A:

I recently purchased a Mike Tyson photograph for $20.

KEY QUOTE
35 Q:

If these guides that you talked about which are the guides that people in the industry use as guides, show the value of Mike Tyson has gone up, they're wrong?

36 THE COURT:

You going to ask him --

37 A:

Very possibly.

38 THE COURT:

You going to ask him those questions, I'm going to permit redirect on the portion sustained.

39 MR. GELBLUM:

I'm asking about Mike Tyson.

40 THE COURT:

I'm telling you what my ruling is.

41 Q:

(BY MR. GELBLUM) Have you seen Mike Tyson's, the value printed in the guides has increased?

42 A:

I haven't watched Mike Tyson's autograph.

43 Q:

And the value of Pete Rose's autograph since he was incarcerated for tax evasion?

44 A:

That's fluctuated.

45 Q:

Did you see in the guides that that increased as well?

46 A:

In the guide.

47 Q:

Okay. And you are aware that the guides show Mr. Simpson's autograph as being among the top five of all living athletes, the value of the autograph?

48 A:

Of all living athletes, I don't believe of all -- in the top five you said?

KEY QUOTE
49 Q:

Yes.

50 A:

Living athletes?

51 Q:

Yes, sir.

52 A:

It's possible. I would say within the top ten.

53 Q:

And would you agree with the statement that --

54 A:

That's what the guide says.

55 Q:

-- based on your work with Mr. Simpson -- strike that. You're not saying, are you, that the sales of Mr. Simpson's memorabilia might not pick up sometime in the future when things settle down?

56 A:

Possibly the next generation.

KEY QUOTE
57 Q:

Okay. years from now?

58 A:

Maybe 40.

59 Q:

You don't think it will pick up before then?

60 A:

I -- speculation. I know what it's doing now.

61 Q:

Okay. And you haven't tried to market a book for him, have you?

62 A:

No.

63 Q:

Set up any interviews for him?

64 A:

Interviews? No. Now, are you including appearances at shows?

65 Q:

No. Interviews. Not autograph signings. We talked about that.

66 A:

No.

67 Q:

Interviews, like television interviews?

68 A:

No.

69 Q:

Or tried to make any movie deals for him?

70 A:

No.

71 Q:

Or tried to sell any of his personal items -- his personal items that he owns, as opposed to memorabilia?

72 A:

There have been one or two items that I have been told about that might possibly be on the market but I have not actively tried to sell them, no.

73 Q:

What are those items?

74 A:

There was a suit that was worn the day of the verdict.

KEY QUOTE
75 Q:

Okay. How much was that being offered for?

76 A:

There was no price given.

77 Q:

What else was there?

78 A:

There was a -- in fact there was a jet ski at one time.

79 Q:

Do you remember how much that was being offered for?

80 A:

There was no price mentioned.

81 Q:

It was being offered as O.J. Simpson's jet ski?

82 A:

My son was interested in buying it.

83 Q:

The suit was being offered as the suit he wore -- O.J. Simpson wore on the day of the verdict?

84 A:

That's correct.

85 Q:

And you say his products haven't been selling very well in your shop?

86 A:

No, they have not.

87 Q:

You still carry them, do you not?

88 A:

Yes, I do.

89 MR. GELBLUM:

Nothing further.

90 MR. LEONARD:

No questions.

91 THE COURT:

Step down.

Temperature

tense

Key Quotes (4)

Witness
Possibly the next generation. Maybe 40.
Fromong's estimate that Simpson's memorabilia sales might not recover for 40 years underscores the lasting damage of the criminal trial to his commercial brand.
Witness
There was a suit that was worn the day of the verdict.
Reveals that Simpson's personal items — including highly charged symbolic objects — were being quietly shopped, undercutting the defense narrative about Simpson's financial distress.
Witness
I recently purchased a Mike Tyson photograph for $20.
Fromong pushes back on the examiner's premise that infamy drives up memorabilia value, asserting from personal experience that Tyson's value had actually dropped.
Witness
Of all living athletes, I don't believe of all -- in the top five you said? ... It's possible. I would say within the top ten.
Acknowledges Simpson's autograph still ranks among the most valuable of living athletes, directly contradicting the suggestion his brand is commercially dead.

Evidence (3)

Informal
Industry price guides showing value of Simpson's autograph among top five of living athletes
discussed
Informal
Suit worn by OJ Simpson on the day of the criminal verdict, offered for sale
discussed
Informal
OJ Simpson's jet ski offered for sale
discussed

Notable Exchanges (2)

Peter GelblumWitnessHiroshi Fujisaki
Gelblum pressed Fromong on whether infamy increases memorabilia value (Tyson, Pete Rose), attempting to undermine Fromong's claim that Simpson's brand was damaged. The judge warned that pursuing the Mike Tyson line would open the door to redirect on a previously sustained topic.
strategic
Peter GelblumWitness
Gelblum elicited that Fromong knew about Simpson's verdict-day suit and a jet ski being quietly offered for sale, despite Fromong's earlier testimony that Simpson's products weren't selling.
revealing

Credibility Attacks (1)

⚔ Bruce Fromong
internal inconsistency / bias
Gelblum challenged Fromong's claim that Simpson's memorabilia wasn't selling by getting him to admit the autograph guides still rank Simpson in the top 5-10 of living athletes, and that he was aware of personal Simpson items being offered for sale — suggesting the 'not selling' narrative was overstated.

Objections

3 objections (1 sustained, 1 overruled)
Proceeding 8926 • 91 utterances • Defense witness
Civil Trial
Department 103
⚖️ Start
📂 FEB 7, 1997 📄 Redirect examination of Bruce
FEB 7, 1997 KRT DvH TD